IN THIS ARTICLE:
Overview of Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) by Sue Johnson
Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) is a form of therapy that focuses on the emotional bond in significant relationships and is based on attachment theory. EFT was created by Canadian psychologist Dr. Sue Johnson in the 1980s, and while there are individual and family therapy options, it is most well known for its effectiveness at helping improve couple relationships. (Learn more about the effectiveness of EFT here.)
In Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy, EFT marriage counselors help couples understand their attachment styles and how to create a secure emotional attachment bond in the couple relationship. As couples build a secure emotional attachment bond, they are better able to communicate, understand each other, and have a deeper sense of trust and emotional connection. Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy typically is completed in 60-90 minute long sessions and takes 1-2 years to complete depending on the level of distress the couple is experiencing. The therapy is divided into 3 stages of symptom relief, developing new habits and patterns, using new skills as problems arise. EFT uses a variety of interventions such has helping people understand and make sense of their emotions, practice sharing their thoughts and feelings with each other, and practicing new communication skills that lead to better outcomes. (Learn more about how EFT works here). Who can benefit from Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT)
Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy is the most effective form of couple therapy currently and has been shown to help with a variety of relationship problems. In the clinical studies, EFT has a 70-75% success rate with a 90% improvement rate. Couples who complete EFT couples therapy not only maintain improvements post treatment, but also continue to experience positive growth in the relationship in the years following completion of EFT couples therapy. In addition to helping improve couple relationship, EFT couples therapy has been shown to help decrease depression, anxiety, and trauma related symptoms for the individual engaging in EFT couples therapy.
What EFT sessions are like
Stage 1:
In the first stage of Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy, the marriage counselor works to help couples identify and change any negative communication patterns they may be engaging in, such as blame, criticism, and defensiveness. The marriage counselor helps each partner understand the emotions that are driving the negative communication behaviors, and then engaged in guided conversation exercises to practice new ways of communicating. As couples practice communicating their difficult feels in a healthier way, it leads them to feeling more emotionally close and also build trust between them. Stage 2: In the second stage, the EFT couples therapist helps the couple develop new, positive patterns communication. In this stage, the EFT therapist helps the couple to identify and share their relationship needs and desires more effectively. The therapist will help the couple practice this over and over again until the new pattern becomes ingrained as a habit. Through this process, couples create a more secure, emotionally satisfying relationship. Stage 3: In the final stage, the therapist works with the couple to help them maintain the progress made. This may involve practicing the new skills learn through couples counseling to new situation and problems as they arise. When couples feel that they are able to maintain the progress they have made, then the therapy process will end. How to find an Emotionally Focused Therapist
The best way to find an Emotionally Focused Couple Therapist is to through the therapist directory of The International Centre of Excellence in Emotionally Focused Therapy (ICEEFT). You can find the directory here. The therapist directory will help you locate EFT therapists in your state and also help you know what level of training they have in EFT.
Looking for EFT Couples Therapy or Supervision?
Elizabeth Polinsky Counseling provides online Emotionally Focused Couples Counseling, as well as weekend-long Marriage Intensives, throughout the states of Virginia, South Carolina, Arkansas, and Nevada. She also provided EFT supervision and training to clinicians looking to become certified in EFT couples therapy. Click the button below to schedule a complimentary consult.
About the Author
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My podcast, blogs, videos, newsletters, and products are general information for educational purposes only; they are not psychotherapy and not a replacement for therapy. The information provided is not intended to be therapy or psychological advice; and nothing I post should be considered professional advice. The information provided does not constitute the formation of a therapist-patient relationship. I cannot answer questions regarding your specific situation; you should consult your doctor or mental health provider regarding advice and support for your health and well being. If you are experiencing a medical or mental health emergency, you should call 911, report to your local ER, or call the National Crisis Hotline at 1-800-273-8255. The podcast, blogs, videos, newsletters, and products are not a request for a testimonial, rating, or endorsement from clients regarding counseling. If you are a current or former client/ patient, please remember that your comments may jeopardize your confidentiality. I will not “friend” or “follow” current or past clients to honor ethical boundaries and privacy; nor will I respond to comments or messages through social media or other platforms from current or past clients. Current and past client’s should only contact me through the professional contact information provided on the website. Lastly, accounts may be managed by multiple people. Therefore, comments and messages are monitored by staff and are not confidential.
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